Overview

Tucked between Mexico and Guatemala, Belize is a small but mighty Central American gem packed with lush rainforests, ancient Mayan ruins, vibrant Caribbean culture, and the second-largest barrier reef in the world. It’s English-speaking, easy to navigate, and full of adventure—making it ideal for travelers seeking both chill island vibes and jungle thrills.

Quick Facts

• Language: English (official), plus Kriol, Spanish, Garifuna, and Mayan dialects

• Currency: Belize Dollar (BZD) — fixed 2 BZD = 1 USD

• Capital: Belmopan (but Belize City is the transport hub)

• Main Airport: Philip S.W. Goldson International Airport (BZE)

• Visa: Visa-free for US, Canada, UK, EU (up to 30 days)

• Climate: Tropical — hot, humid, with wet and dry seasons

• Plugs: Type A/B (same as US, 110V)

• Best Apps: Google Maps, Tropic Air, Belize Travel Health

Best Time to Visit

• November to April: Dry season = best weather, great for diving/snorkeling

• May–June: Shoulder season, some rain, fewer tourists

• July–October: Hurricane season; deals on hotels, but weather can be unpredictable

• Early March: Don’t miss the colorful La Ruta Maya River Challenge

Is Belize Expensive?

Belize can fit many budgets. While upscale jungle lodges and island resorts exist, you can also find charming hostels, local food spots, and low-cost transportation.

Best Places to Visit

🏝️ Ambergris Caye

• Belize’s most famous island, great for diving, nightlife, and beach bars

• Visit Hol Chan Marine Reserve and Shark Ray Alley

🌿 San Ignacio

• Inland jungle town, base for exploring Mayan ruins, caves, and eco-lodges

• Tour Actun Tunichil Muknal (ATM) cave—a top adventure in all of Central America

🐠 Caye Caulker

• Laid-back and budget-friendly island with the motto “Go Slow”

• Snorkel, relax at The Split, and enjoy lobster season (June–Feb)

🏛️ Caracol & Xunantunich

• Two incredible Mayan ruins in the jungle

• Caracol is larger and deeper in the mountains; Xunantunich is easier to reach

🌊 The Great Blue Hole

• Bucket-list dive site (or scenic flyover!)

• 400-foot-deep sinkhole surrounded by coral atoll

Best Things to Do

• Snorkel Hol Chan & Shark Ray Alley

• Dive the Great Blue Hole or Turneffe Atoll

• Explore ATM Cave with a certified guide

• Visit Mayan ruins (Caracol, Lamanai, Altun Ha)

• Float through jungle caves on a cave tubing tour

• Zipline through the rainforest near Jaguar Paw

• Enjoy lobster and rum punch on Caye Caulker

• Hike in the Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve

• Chill in Hopkins or Placencia—coastal towns with Afro-Caribbean flavor

Food to Try

• Rice & Beans with Stew Chicken

• Fry Jacks – Belizean breakfast must

• Hudut – Garifuna fish stew with mashed plantains

• Ceviche – Fresh seafood, especially conch

• Belikin Beer – Local brew of choice

• Rum Punch – Best enjoyed on a catamaran at sunset

Getting Around

• Domestic Flights: Tropic Air or Maya Island Air connect major towns and islands

• Water Taxis: From Belize City to islands (45 min to Caye Caulker)

• Buses: Affordable, colorful “chicken buses” connect most towns

• Car Rentals: Best for exploring western Belize or remote areas

• Golf Carts: Main mode of transport on Caye Caulker and Ambergris Caye

Sample Itinerary (7–10 Days)

Day 1–2: Arrive in Belize City → Transfer to San Ignacio

• Explore ruins, do ATM cave tour, zipline or river tube

Day 3–4: Transfer to Placencia or Hopkins

• Beach days, Garifuna culture, snorkeling or kayaking

Day 5–7: Ferry or fly to Caye Caulker or Ambergris Caye

• Dive/snorkel, relax at The Split, eat fresh seafood

Optional Add-ons:

• Day trip to Lamanai ruins via riverboat

• Scenic flight over the Great Blue Hole

Safety & Tips

• Belize is generally safe, but avoid wandering alone at night, especially in Belize City

• Only book cave tours with licensed guides

• Pack bug spray, water shoes, and reef-safe sunscreen

• US dollars are accepted almost everywhere (but expect change in BZD)

• Be ready to “Go Slow”—island life is relaxed and friendly